"Surduc" meaning in All languages combined

See Surduc on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Surduc. Etymology templates: {{ubor|en|ro|Surduc}} Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Surduc Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Surduc
  1. A village in Copăcel, Bihor County, Romania. Categories (place): Places in Bihor County, Romania, Places in Romania, Villages in Bihor County, Romania, Villages in Romania
    Sense id: en-Surduc-en-name-U7rRstm~ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 65 4 16 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 37 4 9 7 24 4 9 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 3 11 9 23 3 11 9
  2. A village in Iara, Cluj County, Romania. Categories (place): Places in Cluj County, Romania, Places in Romania, Villages in Cluj County, Romania, Villages in Romania
    Sense id: en-Surduc-en-name-nXXFRtIC
  3. A commune of Sălaj County, Romania. Categories (place): Places in Romania, Places in Sălaj County, Romania
    Sense id: en-Surduc-en-name-KlYzd7jS Categories (other): Communes of Sălaj County, Romania
  4. A village in Surduc, Sălaj County, Romania. Categories (place): Places in Romania, Places in Sălaj County, Romania, Villages in Romania, Villages in Sălaj County, Romania
    Sense id: en-Surduc-en-name-sD2wXd-x

Proper name [Romanian]

Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-KlaudiuMihaila-Surduc.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from Hungarian Szurduk, from szurdok (“gorge”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|hu|Szurduk}} Borrowed from Hungarian Szurduk Head templates: {{head|ro|proper noun|||||g=m|g2=|head=}} Surduc m, {{ro-proper noun|m}} Surduc m
  1. a village in Copăcel, Bihor County, Romania Tags: masculine Categories (place): Places in Bihor County, Romania, Places in Romania, Villages in Bihor County, Romania, Villages in Romania
    Sense id: en-Surduc-ro-name-4PLXdDYn Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 49 7 25 19
  2. a village in Iara, Cluj County, Romania Tags: masculine Categories (place): Places in Cluj County, Romania, Places in Romania, Villages in Cluj County, Romania, Villages in Romania
    Sense id: en-Surduc-ro-name-oO-KdfDc
  3. a commune of Sălaj County, Romania Tags: masculine Categories (place): Places in Romania, Places in Sălaj County, Romania
    Sense id: en-Surduc-ro-name-PZLfwMdh Categories (other): Communes of Sălaj County, Romania
  4. a village in Surduc, Sălaj County, Romania Tags: masculine Categories (place): Places in Romania, Places in Sălaj County, Romania, Villages in Romania, Villages in Sălaj County, Romania
    Sense id: en-Surduc-ro-name-guAfeRbn
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ro",
        "3": "Surduc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Surduc",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Surduc.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Surduc",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Bihor County, Romania",
          "orig": "en:Places in Bihor County, Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Romania",
          "orig": "en:Places in Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in Bihor County, Romania",
          "orig": "en:Villages in Bihor County, Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in Romania",
          "orig": "en:Villages in Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 4 16 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 4 9 7 24 4 9 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 3 11 9 23 3 11 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A village in Copăcel, Bihor County, Romania."
      ],
      "id": "en-Surduc-en-name-U7rRstm~",
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "Copăcel",
          "Copăcel#English"
        ],
        [
          "Bihor",
          "Bihor#English"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Cluj County, Romania",
          "orig": "en:Places in Cluj County, Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Romania",
          "orig": "en:Places in Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in Cluj County, Romania",
          "orig": "en:Villages in Cluj County, Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in Romania",
          "orig": "en:Villages in Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A village in Iara, Cluj County, Romania."
      ],
      "id": "en-Surduc-en-name-nXXFRtIC",
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "Iara",
          "Iara#English"
        ],
        [
          "Cluj",
          "Cluj#English"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Communes of Sălaj County, Romania",
          "orig": "en:Communes of Sălaj County, Romania",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Romania",
          "orig": "en:Places in Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Sălaj County, Romania",
          "orig": "en:Places in Sălaj County, Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A commune of Sălaj County, Romania."
      ],
      "id": "en-Surduc-en-name-KlYzd7jS",
      "links": [
        [
          "commune",
          "commune"
        ],
        [
          "Sălaj",
          "Sălaj#English"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Romania",
          "orig": "en:Places in Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Sălaj County, Romania",
          "orig": "en:Places in Sălaj County, Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in Romania",
          "orig": "en:Villages in Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in Sălaj County, Romania",
          "orig": "en:Villages in Sălaj County, Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A village in Surduc, Sălaj County, Romania."
      ],
      "id": "en-Surduc-en-name-sD2wXd-x",
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "Surduc",
          "Surduc#English"
        ],
        [
          "Sălaj",
          "Sălaj#English"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Surduc"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "Szurduk"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Hungarian Szurduk",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hungarian Szurduk, from szurdok (“gorge”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Surduc m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Surduc m",
      "name": "ro-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Places in Bihor County, Romania",
          "orig": "ro:Places in Bihor County, Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Places in Romania",
          "orig": "ro:Places in Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Villages in Bihor County, Romania",
          "orig": "ro:Villages in Bihor County, Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Villages in Romania",
          "orig": "ro:Villages in Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 7 25 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a village in Copăcel, Bihor County, Romania"
      ],
      "id": "en-Surduc-ro-name-4PLXdDYn",
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "Copăcel",
          "Copăcel#English"
        ],
        [
          "Bihor",
          "Bihor#English"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Places in Cluj County, Romania",
          "orig": "ro:Places in Cluj County, Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Places in Romania",
          "orig": "ro:Places in Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Villages in Cluj County, Romania",
          "orig": "ro:Villages in Cluj County, Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Villages in Romania",
          "orig": "ro:Villages in Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a village in Iara, Cluj County, Romania"
      ],
      "id": "en-Surduc-ro-name-oO-KdfDc",
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "Iara",
          "Iara#English"
        ],
        [
          "Cluj",
          "Cluj#English"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Communes of Sălaj County, Romania",
          "orig": "ro:Communes of Sălaj County, Romania",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Places in Romania",
          "orig": "ro:Places in Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Places in Sălaj County, Romania",
          "orig": "ro:Places in Sălaj County, Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a commune of Sălaj County, Romania"
      ],
      "id": "en-Surduc-ro-name-PZLfwMdh",
      "links": [
        [
          "commune",
          "commune"
        ],
        [
          "Sălaj",
          "Sălaj#English"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Places in Romania",
          "orig": "ro:Places in Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Places in Sălaj County, Romania",
          "orig": "ro:Places in Sălaj County, Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Villages in Romania",
          "orig": "ro:Villages in Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Villages in Sălaj County, Romania",
          "orig": "ro:Villages in Sălaj County, Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a village in Surduc, Sălaj County, Romania"
      ],
      "id": "en-Surduc-ro-name-guAfeRbn",
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "Surduc",
          "Surduc#English"
        ],
        [
          "Sălaj",
          "Sălaj#English"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-KlaudiuMihaila-Surduc.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Surduc.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Surduc.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Surduc.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Surduc.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Surduc"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Romanian",
    "English terms derived from Romanian",
    "English unadapted borrowings from Romanian",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ro",
        "3": "Surduc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Surduc",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Surduc.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Surduc",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Bihor County, Romania",
        "en:Places in Romania",
        "en:Villages in Bihor County, Romania",
        "en:Villages in Romania"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A village in Copăcel, Bihor County, Romania."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "Copăcel",
          "Copăcel#English"
        ],
        [
          "Bihor",
          "Bihor#English"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Cluj County, Romania",
        "en:Places in Romania",
        "en:Villages in Cluj County, Romania",
        "en:Villages in Romania"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A village in Iara, Cluj County, Romania."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "Iara",
          "Iara#English"
        ],
        [
          "Cluj",
          "Cluj#English"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Communes of Sălaj County, Romania",
        "en:Places in Romania",
        "en:Places in Sălaj County, Romania"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A commune of Sălaj County, Romania."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commune",
          "commune"
        ],
        [
          "Sălaj",
          "Sălaj#English"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Romania",
        "en:Places in Sălaj County, Romania",
        "en:Villages in Romania",
        "en:Villages in Sălaj County, Romania"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A village in Surduc, Sălaj County, Romania."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "Surduc",
          "Surduc#English"
        ],
        [
          "Sălaj",
          "Sălaj#English"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Surduc"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian masculine nouns",
    "Romanian proper nouns",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Hungarian",
    "Romanian terms derived from Hungarian"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "Szurduk"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Hungarian Szurduk",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hungarian Szurduk, from szurdok (“gorge”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Surduc m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Surduc m",
      "name": "ro-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ro:Places in Bihor County, Romania",
        "ro:Places in Romania",
        "ro:Villages in Bihor County, Romania",
        "ro:Villages in Romania"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a village in Copăcel, Bihor County, Romania"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "Copăcel",
          "Copăcel#English"
        ],
        [
          "Bihor",
          "Bihor#English"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ro:Places in Cluj County, Romania",
        "ro:Places in Romania",
        "ro:Villages in Cluj County, Romania",
        "ro:Villages in Romania"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a village in Iara, Cluj County, Romania"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "Iara",
          "Iara#English"
        ],
        [
          "Cluj",
          "Cluj#English"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ro:Communes of Sălaj County, Romania",
        "ro:Places in Romania",
        "ro:Places in Sălaj County, Romania"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a commune of Sălaj County, Romania"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commune",
          "commune"
        ],
        [
          "Sălaj",
          "Sălaj#English"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ro:Places in Romania",
        "ro:Places in Sălaj County, Romania",
        "ro:Villages in Romania",
        "ro:Villages in Sălaj County, Romania"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a village in Surduc, Sălaj County, Romania"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "Surduc",
          "Surduc#English"
        ],
        [
          "Sălaj",
          "Sălaj#English"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-KlaudiuMihaila-Surduc.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Surduc.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Surduc.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Surduc.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Surduc.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Surduc"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Surduc meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.